A deadly coronavirus developed in China in late 2019; since then, it has spread exponentially all over the world. This virus is called SARS-CoV-2, and the disease is called COVID-19.

While those infected with COVID-19 can experience mild infection, some may experience breathing difficulties, pneumonia, and sometimes even respiratory failure. Older adults and individuals with existing health problems are at greater risk for this severe disease. To prevent this disease, social distancing and the use of best antimicrobial face masks have been made mandatory by the government.

How Antimicrobial Face Masks Work

When anyone with COVID-19 sneezes, coughs or speaks, they exhibit tiny droplets into the air with the coronavirus. This is where a mask helps.

You cover your mouth and nose with a face mask. When you cough or sneeze, it may block the transmission of virus-filled droplets into the air. This helps to eliminate the spread of COVID-19.

When Should You Wear a Face Mask?

The CDC suggests wearing fabric face masks for anyone over the age of 2 in public areas where it is difficult to stay 6 feet away from each other.

Wear a mask, even at home, while you are sick and among other people. Caregivers must use these while disinfecting or cleaning the spaces used by the sick person.

Note that in addition to other safety precautions for COVID-19, a mask should be used. It is not a substitution for safety protocols. You also have to restrict your interaction with others, wash your hands regularly with soap for a minimum 20 seconds, and keep your surroundings clean.

How to wear antimicrobial face mask

Clean your hands for at least 20 seconds, with soap and water before putting on the mask. Make sure there are no gaps in the mask.

Tie the mask behind your head. If there are loops on it, put them behind your ears. Fit it over your mouth and nose. There should be no room between the mask and your face. Squeeze the top edge of the face mask on the nose bridge.

The mask should fit tightly but still, feel secure around your face. Through this, you should be able to breathe comfortably. Don't wear a mask if you're having trouble breathing. Do not touch the mask while wearing it.

People who should not wear face masks

CDC suggests that the following people should not wear face masks:

• Children under the age of 2

• People with respiratory problems

• Anyone unconscious

• Individual who can't lift a mask or take it off without help

How to clean your mask

Wash cloth masks after each use, with hot water with soap. If you have a filter on your mask, take it off and dispose it before washing. Wash it in the washing machine or hand wash it and hang them up to dry. When you're done, wash your hands with antibacterial soap.

Check for holes before you use the mask again. Make sure it isn't frayed and that it doesn't stretch across your face.