When the human heart beats it pumps blood through blood vessels that are the essential part of the circulatory systems. The blood vessels are elastic channels that help the blood transportation to every part of the body. Scientifically, arteries transport oxygen-rich blood away from the heart, and veins return deoxygenated blood back to the heart. If veins don’t perform their function properly, you should visit vein clinics.
Veins are the vessels containing flaps inside known as valves. When the muscles contract the valve opens to allow blood to flow through the veins. When your muscles rest the valves close to keep blood flow in one direction through the veins. The size of veins becomes large when they come closer to the heart. The superior vena cava is the largest vein that functions to carry blood from the head and arms to the heart and the inferior vena cava transports blood from the abdomen and legs into the heart. If this function is obstructed leading to vein disease, you should visit vein clinics long island.
The vein insufficiency occurs when the walls don’t regulate the blood properly and blood flow becomes weakened causing deoxygenated blood to flow backward that builds up pressure in the damaged veins making blood circulation slow leading to swollen and twisted veins.
When the valves of the veins are damaged, it results in venous insufficiency or disease because the valves may not shut completely causing blood leakage or flow in both directions. If you are experiencing vein disease you should consult at vein clinic lindenhurst.
What are the different types of venous diseases?
Venous diseases involve:
Blood clots
Blood clots are bumps that develop when blood becomes thicker converting from liquid to solid form. When blood clotting develops inside either the veins or arteries, it is known as thrombus. If your blood causes any irritation or pain, you should contact the vein vein clinic Jericho.
Blood clotting can be found in the legs, arms, and the veins of internal body parts such as the kidney, liver, intestines, etc. In addition, it may happen in the brain or in the lungs.
Deep vein thrombosis
Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a form of blood clotting that develops in the deep of the vein including the upper arms and legs. Although the deep veins are not life-threatening, they may travel through the bloodstream causing a blockage in the blood vessels of the lung referred to as a pulmonary embolism. That can be a risky situation for your life. A vein specialist can help you to relieve this disease.
Superficial venous thrombosis:
Superficial venous thrombosis is a blood clot that forms in a vein near the surface of the skin. Such types of blood clots usually do not travel to the lungs unless they shift from the superficial system into the deep venous system first. They might be painful.
Chronic venous insufficiency
CVI (Chronic Venous Insufficiency) occurs when blood starts pooling in the blood vessels causing blood flow obstruction leading to swollen legs. Moreover, when blood starts pooling in the veins it develops extra pressure making veins large and twisted. If the situation remains the same for long, it may further lead to discoloration of the skin and leg ulcers, also known as venous stasis ulcers.
Varicose and spider veins
Varicose and spider veins are caused due to abnormalities in the blood vessels. The main reason behind this situation is the weakening of the valves of the veins.
Ulcers
A leg ulcer is a chronic sore that heals in about two weeks or more. Ulcers are usually developed on the inside of the legs over the ankle. They are generated due to the static blood flow. The basic symptoms of leg ulcers include pain, itching, and swelling.
Fortunately, there are several types of treatments available for these diseases that help reduce the symptoms and eliminate the diseased and damaged veins permanently.
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