A reliable piping system starts with great materials. And the composition of the metal is one of the most important elements of a safe and easily-maintained system.
A reliable piping system starts with great materials. And the composition of the metal is one of the most important elements of a safe and easily-maintained system. By choosing the perfect material, such as steel, carbon, stainless steel, aluminum, and others, fluids within the structure stay contained and the system itself works more efficiently. Integrating fittings into the piping system is an important task because it is all the connection between pipes where the system is most susceptible to leaks and failure. From soldering to threading to brazing, there is a wide range of connection methods such as welded and weldless fittings.
There are some important things that you should keep into consideration when choosing a pipe. It is ideal to find a reliable piping system and components suppliers for buying high-quality weldless fittings, retain ring flange, supplemental products, and many others. Below, I’m going to share some essential things that you should consider for choosing the right materials and types of pipes.
- Pipe Material Selection
You should choose a pipe material that must be able to withstand demanding environments, such as high and ambient temperatures, different level of humidity, degree of wear, and many others. Because of these, you should consider the type of fluid contained within the system, the internal pressure, and the internal temperature.
- Types of Fluid
Steel can’t withstand corrosive element, because it can quickly wear down it. So, it is ideal to use stainless steel or CPVC. Carbon steel handles common non-corrosive fluid materials including nitrogen or lube oil, select for the corrosion-resistant system when the fluids include:
- Acids
- Ammonia
- Crude oil
- H2S
- Seawater
- Internal Temperature
High temperature can generate an upsurge of energy and pressure within the system, agitating the fluid within. And extreme temperature can also impact the elongation, resistance, and tensile strength of the metal pipes. It applies to both high and low-temperature systems implicated in refrigeration and cryogenics.
- Internal Pressure
If pipes withstand high temperatures or high levels of pressure then they have to in turn be thicker for reducing the risks of leaks and damages. Changeable levels of pressure can also collision the elasticity, fatigue, resistance, and overall strength, so these characteristics need to remain stable, particularly at connection points and valve fittings.
Here are some common materials that are used for piping, including:
- Cast Iron: This material is generally used in underground systems where the change in pressure and potential pipe blockages has less effect. There are many sewers and stormwater systems that employ cast iron.
- Copper: It is lighter than steel and corrosion-resistant. They are easy to install. Since it comes with a higher cost, it is generally used for domestic and hydronic systems.
- Carbon Steel: There are widely used in hydronic systems because it is able to hand high pressure and temperature. When it is not installed properly, it can corrode easily.
- Stainless Steel: There are many different types of stainless steel, each of which possesses the characteristics and durability of steel.
Weldless Fittings
A weldless fitting is made directly from a section of pipe material, by applying heat and pressure for transforming pipe directly into an elbow or other shape. A non-welded fitting has no welded parts by itself, a characteristic demanded in some critical applications.
By comparison, a welded piping system has one, two, or more welds, depending on dimension, shape, and manufacturing method. You can find a reliable non-welded or weldless fittings supplier to get the high-quality piping system to meet your industrial applications
Carefully selecting your piping system material makes all the differences in the maintenance and durability. You can find a leading piping system and components supplier for buying weldless fittings, supplemental products, retain ring flange, and many others.
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