Beginners Guide of Ducted Heating and Cooling Systems for Homeowners

Ducted heating and cooling systems are among the best, most long-lasting and most efficient air conditioning systems in the industry. Using these ducted systems, you can essentially heat up or cool down your entire house using a single system, with the help of ducts that run along the entire length of the area. Another great feature about these systems is the fact that they get the temperature of the room to the exact figure that you want, irrespective of the temperature outside. If you are still confused about whether to go for these systems or not, you would want to know the essential parts of a ducted system, and how it works. Here is some useful information.

Components of a Ducted Heating and Cooling System

Here is a list of some of the most important components of a ducted AC system:

The Ducts

The most important component of this system is the network of ducts through which the air flows from the central unit to the individual rooms and areas.

The Coils

Depending on whether your system is a heating or a cooling system, there are several evaporator and condenser coils which either absorb the excess heat or heat the cool air, based on which system you own.

The Thermostat

This is the device that regulates the exact temperature of the air being blown into your rooms. This device regulates and operates the different coils responsible for heating and cooling the air.

The Air Filter

This is the component that makes sure that you breathe clean air. As air is sucked in from outside, this filter works to remove dust, debris, and other small particles suspended in the air to make sure only clean air is blown into the ducts.

The Fan

This is the part that sucks in air from the outside and then blows the heated or cooled air into the different ducts so that it reaches your rooms.

How a Ducted Heating and Cooling System Works

The working of a system can be broadly divided into two areas: the outdoor unit and the ducts. The outdoor unit treats the unfiltered air outside, and the ducts transport the treated air inside to the different rooms. Here is how the two systems work:

Working of the Outdoor Unit: Ducted heating and cooling systems use one single conditioning unit to channel air throughout the house. This is the unit where the fan sucks in the air from the outside to be cooled or heated as per your system. This central unit is kept outside the building and contains not only the fan, but also the filter, the thermostat, and the coils.

The filter cleans up the air sucked in, after which the thermostat regulates the temperature at which the air needs to be blown into the rooms.

Once the temperature is set, the coils take over and heat up or cool down the air that has been sucked in, until it reaches the desired temperature.

Once this process is completed, the fan blows the treated air out of the outdoor unit into the ducts.

Working of the Ducts: Once the air is sent out of the outdoor unit, the ducts that are spread all over the area transport the treated air into the different rooms. You can even choose to shut down a few ducts to make sure that the air does not reach certain specific rooms where it is not needed.

Ducted heating and cooling systems are the most scientific and energy-efficient air conditioning systems, and they would be a great addition to your house for optimum comfort and efficiency.